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	<title>Eco-valley &#187; ecovillage</title>
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	<description>Sustainable Society Model Village</description>
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		<title>Short questions &#8211; short answers about Krisna-valley</title>
		<link>http://ecovalley.hu/short-questions-short-answers-about-krisna-valley/</link>
		<comments>http://ecovalley.hu/short-questions-short-answers-about-krisna-valley/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Dec 2009 10:53:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Szilvia Rév</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Eco-valley Program]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ecovillage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Krishna-valley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sustainable community]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ecovalley.hu/?p=105</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[1.              Name, location and size of your community? Krishna-valley Somogyvámos, Hungary 235 hectare, 133 people 2.              What was the necessity behind the creation of your community? We considered it necessary to develop an area where a self-sustainable, as well as an ecologically sustainable lifestyle can be maintained. In order to accomplish this concept the formation [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>1.              Name, location and size of your community?</strong><br />
Krishna-valley<br />
Somogyvámos, Hungary<br />
235 hectare, 133 people<span id="more-105"></span></p>
<p><strong>2.              What was the necessity behind the creation of your community?</strong><br />
We considered it necessary to develop an area where a self-sustainable, as well as an ecologically sustainable lifestyle can be maintained. In order to accomplish this concept the formation of an eco-village community based upon own property seemed to be the most expedient way.</p>
<p><strong>3.              How was your community created? (The story of your community.)</strong><br />
The founder of International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada asked his followers in the 1960’s and ‘70’s to develop farming communities in accordance with the knowledge described in Vedic scriptures. Members of the aforementioned society were also present in Hungary from the mid-70’s and after the collapse of socialist regime they had an opportunity to officially register the society and establish its own property. The land was purchased in 1993 from the donations of Hungarian donors and society resources. The then 130 hectare land has been gradually growing to its present size due to continuous land purchasing. One of the first aims was the building of the community centre and temple, as well as the developing of organic farming.</p>
<p><strong>4.              What are the present needs or problems of your community?</strong><br />
One of the main necessities, taking into consideration our efforts to become completely self-sustainable, is the agricultural production and the organizing of storing these products throughout winter time. Important tasks are the reduction of importing goods from light industry as well as achieving self-sufficiency regarding clothes, detergents and materials used for maintaining cleanliness. We also have to address fields of energy, water and irrigation supplying in order to accomplish full self-sufficiency.</p>
<p><strong><br />
5.              What is the present situation of your community?</strong><br />
Today our community is practically self-sufficient regarding agricultural products; in our gardens we grow exclusively organic foodstuffs.<br />
Not long ago the reed-bed zone sewage system was put in operation, which was designed to solve the cleaning of waste water in an environmental-friendly way. There is no electricity in the eco-village. Electricity needs are covered by renewable energy resources. To achieve more sustainable agriculture we use ox-power as well. (There are 4 different breeds; 37 cattle altogether).<br />
Water supply is provided by public utility; however, all houses have their own well. Moreover, we have our 330 metre deep tube-well, which is nearing completion.<br />
Our elementary school hosted in a separate building is accredited by state. The botanic garden is 12 hectare large, where we have planted a diverse variety of more than 900 plants and trees.<br />
The community is advancing dynamically. We have attained economic and ecologic sustainability of the community. (According to an independent ecological footprint analysis it is 1.47 hectare/capita.)</p>
<p><strong>6.              Which areas of your community need improvement?</strong><br />
It is a great task to provide housing facilities for our growing population as well as to establish secondary education for our pupils. However, the education of our adult residents is steady.<br />
The question of firewood self-sufficiency is quite essential. Eventually, we would like to increase our firewood supply from 20% to 100%.</p>
<p><strong>7.              How can technology help to solve problems in your community?</strong><br />
We have already established our own sewage system with reed-bed zone sewage system technology. At present, we are making efforts to develop our technology regarding sun and wind energy as well as utilizing biogas processing.<br />
It is a general principle that instead of using high-tech technology we are trying to utilize sustainable technologies in order to avoid bondage to industry.</p>
<p><strong>8.              What are the communication tools you use internally and externally?</strong><br />
- Internal communication tools are the regular communal meetings. Furthermore, sometimes we give presentations or have informal conversations between each other concerning main events.<br />
- There are various tools regarding external communications. We have different websites (e.g. www.krisnavölgy.hu, www.ecovalley.hu, www. okovolgy.hu); we publish magazines periodically (Vissza Istenhez Magazin, Öko-völgy Magazin). Moreover, we organize conferences and we give presentations and lectures in sustainability and eco-conscious lifestyle in numerous places. During our ecological conference in 2008 we had 170 participants, whereas in 2009 there were more than 420 people attending the conference. In 2009 we gave nearly 40 presentations in absolutely various venues, for instance in Hungary, USA, Finland, India, Denmark, Italy.<br />
- Annually there are around 30,000 tourists coming to visit our village, who receive a fully guided tour regarding our lifestyle and customs and get answers to their questions on sustainability.</p>
<p><strong>9.              What main activities produce a monetary income for your community?</strong><br />
As we are striving for self-sufficiency, the proportion of external and internal economy is crucial from the economic development aspect. External monetary income is coming from tourism (entry fee, program fees, restaurant, gift shop), and in addition from the sale of surplus agricultural and other products, donations from patrons, as well as resources from various applications. The key element of our internal economy is the circulation of money among the 40 departments in the community, but this does not involve circulation in reality.</p>
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